Arid Zone Research ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 928-939.doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2024.06.03
• Land and Water Resources • Previous Articles Next Articles
LIANG Shuanghe(), NIU Zuirong(
), JIA Ling
Received:
2023-10-10
Revised:
2024-04-18
Online:
2024-06-15
Published:
2024-07-03
LIANG Shuanghe, NIU Zuirong, JIA Ling. Analysis of runoff changes and attribution in the main stream of Zuli River in the past 65 years[J].Arid Zone Research, 2024, 41(6): 928-939.
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Tab. 2
Trend analysis of runoff volume in the main stream of Zuli River in four seasons"
水文站 | 春季 | 夏季 | 秋季 | 冬季 | 年 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
倾向率 /[m3·(10a)-1] | 变化趋势 | 倾向率 /[m3·(10a)-1] | 变化趋势 | 倾向率 /[m3·(10a)-1] | 变化趋势 | 倾向率 /[m3·(10a)-1] | 变化 趋势 | 倾向率 /[m3·(10a)-1] | 变化趋势 | |||||
会宁站 | -0.005 | 显著下降 | -0.019 | 显著下降 | -0.008 | 显著下降 | -0.001 | 显著下降 | -0.034 | 显著下降 | ||||
郭城驿站 | -0.001 | 下降不显著 | -0.063 | 显著下降 | -0.008 | 显著下降 | 0.003 | 显著上升 | -0.064 | 显著下降 | ||||
靖远站 | -0.004 | 下降不显著 | -0.142 | 显著下降 | -0.015 | 下降不显著 | 0.011 | 显著上升 | -0.152 | 显著下降 |
Tab. 4
Comparison of the abundance of precipitation runoff in the main stream of the Zuli River"
站名 | 多雨期 | 丰水期 | 少雨期 | 枯水期 |
---|---|---|---|---|
会宁站 | 1957—1968年、2017—2020年 | 1957—1970年 | 1970—2016年 | 1986—2021年 |
郭城驿站 | 1957—1968年、2016—2020年 | 1957—1970年 | 1996—2016年 | 1999—2017年 |
靖远站 | 1957—1968年、2016—2020年 | 1957—1970年 | 1996—2016年 | 1999—2021年 |
Tab. 5
Impacts of climate change and human activities on changes in runoff from the main stem of the Zuli River"
时间 | 年均 降水量/mm | 径流量及其变化 | 人类活动 | 气候变化 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
突变前 实测值/108 m3 | 突变后 实测值/108 m3 | 突变后 计算值/108 m3 | 变化 总量/108 m3 | 影响量 /108 m3 | 贡献率 /% | 影响量 /108 m3 | 贡献率 /% | ||||
1957—1994年(突变前) | 378.46 | 1.21 | 0.74 | 1.09 | 0.47 | 0.35 | 74.47 | 0.12 | 25.53 | ||
1995—2021年(突变后) | 348.41 |
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