›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 312-319.

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Validation and Assessment of Cloud Obscuration Reduction of Snow Cover Products in Arid Areas in China

 WANG  Zeng-Yan1,2, CHE  Tao1   

    1. Cold and arid regions environment and engineering research institute, Chinese academy of sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2.  Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2011-09-25 Revised:2011-12-07 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-04-10

Abstract: Cloud coverage in daily snow cover products is a main obstacle in using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). In this study, the multitemporal and multisensor combination approaches are applied to reduce cloud obscuration with Aqua Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for NASA’S Earth Observing System (AMSR-E)  snow depth products introduced as the auxiliary data to develop 6 new kinds of snow cover products. Different snow cover duration days(SCD) maps are developed from these combined products. The results are as follows: (1) MODIS and AMSR-E 4-day thresholdcombined snow cover product performed well in algorithm efficiency, cloud-reducing effect and capability in maintaining relatively high spatiotemporal resolutions; (2) Under all weather conditions, the overall, snow and land accuracies of the resulted cloud-free products were 96%, 80% and 99%, and they were significantly higher than 64%, 32% and 70% of the original MODIS Terra and Aqua combination product, respectively; (3) The SCD map generated from this product could not only maintain a high spatial resolution of the original MODIS product, but also could precisely reflect the spatial distribution of the snow cover status in the study area.

Key words: snow covers, product SCD, MODIS, spatial resolution, cloud obscuration reduction, arid area, China