干旱区研究

干旱区研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 775-779.

• 生物与生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同林型立地土壤水分性状及其持水能力的比较

 刘青柏, 刘明国, 王玉涛, 唐敬超   

  1. 沈阳农业大学  林学院，沈阳 110866
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-09 修回日期:2011-02-28 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-10-16
  • 作者简介:刘青柏（1970-），男，辽宁建昌人，在读博士，主要从事森林土壤与水土保持方面的研究.E-mail:lqb271@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省科技厅十一五攻关计划(2006207001)；辽宁省教育厅高等学校研究项目（2008642）

Comparison of Soil Water Properties and Soil Water Storage Capacity in Different Forest Habitats

 LIU  Qing-Bai, LIU  Ming-Guo, WANG  Yu-Tao, TANG  Jing-Chao   

  1. College of Forest, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
  • Received:2010-12-09 Revised:2011-02-28 Published:2011-09-15 Online:2011-10-16

PDF (PC)

1157

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被引次数

9

摘要： 对辽宁省北票县刺槐-油松混交林、刺槐、油松纯林及无林地土壤水分的物理性质和持水特性进行了测定。结果表明：刺槐-油松混交林的土壤孔隙状况、机械组成、持水性能、渗透性能和储水量均明显优于无林地和2种纯林。刺槐和油松纯林的各项指标均明显优于无林地，刺槐和油松纯林的各项指标处于相近水平。综合评价表明：在持水能力方面，以上3种林型中，刺槐-油松混交林是该地区最优的林分类型。同时建立了混交林土壤饱和导水率主要影响因子的线性回归方程。

关键词: 刺槐-油松混交林, 土壤水分, 渗透性, 储水量, 辽宁

Abstract: In this study, the physical properties of soil moisture and soil water retention were measured in plots of 20 m×30 m in the mingled forest of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. and Robinia pseudoacacia L., pure forests of P. tabulaeformis Carr. and R. pseudoacacia L., and nonforest land in Beipiao County of Liaoning Province. The results showed that the soil physical properties including soil porosity, soil mechanical composition, soil water retention, soil permeability and soil water storage capacity in the mingled forest of P. tabulaeformis Carr. and R. pseudoacacia L. were all better than those in the pure forests and nonforest land. All the values of soil in the pure forests of  P. tabulaeformis Carr. and R. pseudoacacia  L. were similar. The comprehensive evaluation revealed that soil water retention in the mingled forest of  P. tabulaeformis Carr. and R. pseudoacacia L. was the highest among the three forest types. The linear regression equations of the main factors affecting the saturated hydraulic conductivity (EMAS) were developed.

Key words: mingled forest of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. and Robinia pseudoacacia L., soil water retention, soil permeability, soil water storage capacity, Liaoning Province

中图分类号: 

  • S152.7