Arid Zone Research ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 663-669.doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.04.15
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LI Feifei1(),ZHOU Xia1(),ZHOU Yuxi2
Received:
2022-09-28
Revised:
2022-11-17
Online:
2023-04-15
Published:
2023-04-28
LI Feifei, ZHOU Xia, ZHOU Yuxi. Vulnerability assessment and spatiotemporal distribution of agricultural drought in Northwest China[J].Arid Zone Research, 2023, 40(4): 663-669.
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Tab. 1
Evaluation index system of agricultural drought vulnerability in Northwest China"
要素层 | 准则层 | 指标层 | 指标含义 | 单位 |
---|---|---|---|---|
暴露度(+) | 干旱特征 | 干旱频次 | 年干旱发生的月份数次数 | 次 |
干旱强度 | 标准化降水蒸散指数(SPEI) | - | ||
干旱趋势 | 干旱指数(PDSI)斜率 | - | ||
敏感性(+) | 农用水压力 | 农业人口占比 | 农业人口/地区总人口 | % |
农作物播种面积 | - | 103 hm2 | ||
大牲畜头数 | 大牲畜存栏头数 | 104头 | ||
土地压力 | 耕地复种指数 | 农作物播种面积/耕地面积 | % | |
单位播种面积化肥施用量 | 化肥施用量/农作物播种面积 | t·hm-2 | ||
第一产业产值占比 | 第一产业产值/地区生产总值 | % | ||
适应能力(-) | 经济水平 | 人均GDP | 地区生产总值/地区总人口 | 元 |
农村居民可支配收入 | - | 元 | ||
生产水平 | 农业机械总动力 | 农业机械总动力 | Kw | |
粮食单产 | 粮食总产量/粮食播种面积 | kg·hm-2 | ||
水利设施 | 水利建设投资额 | 水利建设固定资产投资额 | % |
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