气候变化及人类活动背景下石羊河流域生态与水资源变化特征

doi:10.13866/j.azr.2024.10.06

干旱区研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 1672-1684.doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2024.10.06 cstr: 32277.14.j.azr.2024.10.06

气候变化及人类活动背景下石羊河流域生态与水资源变化特征

程倩¹^,²^,³(), 齐月¹(), 刘明春²^,³, 张鹏²^,³, 丁文魁²^,³, 李兴宇²^,³, 任丽雯²^,³, 杨华²^,³

1.中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所，甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室，中国气象局干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室，甘肃兰州 730020
2.武威国家气候观象台，甘肃武威 733000
3.甘肃省武威市气象局，甘肃武威 733000

收稿日期:2023-12-06 修回日期:2024-07-15 出版日期:2024-10-15 发布日期:2024-10-14
通讯作者: 齐月. E-mail: goodqiyue@163.com
作者简介:程倩（1991-），女，工程师，主要从事农业气象与荒漠生态试验相关研究工作. E-mail: cqwwqxj@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(42175192);甘肃省气象局气象科研项目(Zd2021-02);干旱气象科学研究基金项目(IAM202317);武威市市列科技计划项目(WW2002007)

Characteristics of ecology and water resource changes in the Shiyang River Basin under the background of climate change and human activities

CHENG Qian¹^,²^,³(), QI Yue¹(), LIU Mingchun²^,³, ZHANG Peng²^,³, DING Wenkui²^,³, LI Xingyu²^,³, REN Liwen²^,³, YANG Hua²^,³

1. Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Disaster Reducing of China Meteorological Administration, Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Institute of Arid Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, China
2. Wuwei National Climatological Observatory, Wuwei 733000, Gansu, China
3. Wuwei Meteorological Bureau, Wuwei 733000, Gansu, China

Received:2023-12-06 Revised:2024-07-15 Published:2024-10-15 Online:2024-10-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本研究基于石羊河流域气象资料、遥感资料以及人文资料，分析流域气候要素和生态环境变化特征，探讨气候变化和人类活动双重作用对流域生态环境的影响。结果表明：近60 a来石羊河流域气温显著升高，增温速率为0.40 ℃·(10a)^-1，流域气温上升过程中1998年发生突变，通过0.05水平显著性检验；年降水量呈增加趋势，增幅为7.3 mm·(10a)^-1，年际间差异较大，从空间分布来看，年降水量流域南部向北部递减；干燥度自1961年以来呈减小趋势，由流域北部向南部递减。流域上游西营河出山口九条岭站径流量呈微弱的上升趋势，增加率为0.037×10⁸ m³·(10a)^-1，主要受降水的影响；自2007年《石羊河流域重点治理规划》实施以来，石羊河流域水资源、植被面积发生较大变化，蔡旗断面过水量、石羊河年平均流量、青土湖及其周边水域和植被面积显著增加，地下水位稳定回升。气候变化和人类活动双重影响下，石羊河流域的生态环境得到有效改善，为流域生态环境保护与建设、水土资源合理利用与保护提供科学依据。

关键词: 气候变化, 人类活动, 生态环境, 水资源, 石羊河流域

Abstract:

This study investigated the characteristics of climate factors and ecological environment changes in the Shiyang River Basin and discusses the impact of climate change and human activities on the ecological environment of the basin based on meteorological data, remote sensing data, and human data of the Shiyang River Basin. Results demonstrated that the air temperature of the Shiyang River Basin significantly increased in the past 60 years, with a warming rate of 0.40 ℃·(10a)^-1. The abrupt change occurred in 1998, and the significance test of 0.05 level was passed. Annual precipitation exhibited an increasing trend, with an increase of 7.3 mm·(10a)^-1, and the difference between years was large. From the perspective of spatial distribution, annual precipitation decreased from the south to the north of the basin. Dryness index revealed a decreasing trend since 1961 from the northern basin to the southern decline. The runoff of Jiutiaoling station at the exit of Xiying River in the upper reaches of the basin exhibited a weak upward trend, with an increase rate of 0.037×10⁸ m³·(10a)^-1, which was primarily affected by precipitation. Since the implementation of the 2007 Shiyang River Basin Management Plan, there have been significant changes in water resources and vegetation areas in this basin, the water discharge of Caiqi section, the average annual flow of the Shiyang River, and the area of the Qingtu Lake and its surrounding waters, wherein the vegetation increased significantly, and the groundwater level increased steadily. Under the dual influence of climate change and human activities, the ecological environment of the Shiyang River Basin has been effectively improved, which provides a scientific basis for the protection and construction of ecological environment and the rational utilization and protection of water and soil resources.

Key words: climate change, human activities, ecological environment, water resources, Shiyang River Basin

程倩, 齐月, 刘明春, 张鹏, 丁文魁, 李兴宇, 任丽雯, 杨华. 气候变化及人类活动背景下石羊河流域生态与水资源变化特征[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(10): 1672-1684.

CHENG Qian, QI Yue, LIU Mingchun, ZHANG Peng, DING Wenkui, LI Xingyu, REN Liwen, YANG Hua. Characteristics of ecology and water resource changes in the Shiyang River Basin under the background of climate change and human activities[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2024, 41(10): 1672-1684.

图/表 14

图1

图2

图3

图4

图5

图6

图7

图8

图9

表1

图10

图11

图12

表2

参考文献 41

[1]	王宇白, 耿佳, 周宇宇, 等. 中国北方地区生态环境质量时空变化及其对气候变化与人类活动的响应[J]. 测绘通报, 2022(8): 14-21, 35. doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0226
	[Wang Yubai, Geng Jia, Zhou Yuyu, et al. Spatiotemporal evolution of eco-environment quality and the response to climate change and human activities in northern China[J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2022(8): 14-21, 35.] doi: 10.13474/j.cnki.11-2246.2022.0226
[2]	Steffen W, Broadgate W, Deutsch L, et al. The trajectory of the anthropocene: The great acceleration[J]. The Anthropocene Review, 2015, 2(1): 81-98.
[3]	张轶鸥, 丑洁明, 董文杰. 中国关于气候变化归因和责任的研究进展与展望[J]. 干旱气象, 2013, 31(1): 174-181. doi: 10． 11755 /j． issn． 1006 － 7639( 2013) － 01 － 0174
	[Zhang Yiou, Chou Jieming, Dong Wenjie. Trends and progress on attributions and responsibility of global climate change[J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2013, 31(1): 174-181.]
[4]	赵福年, 王莺, 张龙. 1960—2009年石羊河流域气候变化特征[J]. 气象与环境学报, 2014, 30(5): 131-140.
	[Zhao Funian, Wang Ying, Zhang Long. Climate change characteristics from 1960 to 2009 in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Journal of Meteorology and Environment, 2014, 30(5): 131-140.]
[5]	IPCC(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis[M]. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
[6]	王宝鉴, 宋连春, 张强, 等. 石羊河流域水资源对气候变暖的响应及对生态环境的影响[J]. 地球科学进展, 2007, 22(7): 730-737. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2007.07.0730
	[Wang Baojian, Song Lianchun, Zhang Qiang, et al. The response of water resource to climate change and its impact on ecological environment in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2007, 22(7): 730-737.]
[7]	郝兴明, 陈亚宁, 李卫红. 塔里木河流域近50年来生态环境变化的驱动力分析[J]. 地理学报, 2006, 61(3): 262-272.
	[Hao Xingming, Chen Yaning, Li Weihong. The driving forces of environmental change during the last 50 years in the Tarim River Basin[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2006, 61(3): 262-272.] doi: 10.11821/xb200603005
[8]	曹文柄, 万力, 曾亦健, 等. 气候变暖对黄河源区生态环境的影响[J]. 地学前缘, 2006, 13(1): 40-47.
	[Cao Wenbing, Wan Li, Zeng Yijian, et al. Impacts of global warming on the eco-environment in the headwater region of the Yellow River[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2006, 13(1): 40-47.]
[9]	李小琴, 冉宸, 张晓霞, 等. 近60 a石羊河流域蒸发量变化及其原因分析[J]. 干旱区研究, 2022, 39(3): 745-753. doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2022.03.08
	[Li Xiaoqin, Ran Chen, Zhang Xiaoxia, et al. Analysis of change and causes of evaporation for the Shiyang River Basin during the past 60 years[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2022, 39(3): 745-753.] doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2022.03.08
[10]	黄玉霞, 王宝鉴, 张强, 等. 气候变化和人类活动对石羊河流域水资源影响评价[J]. 高原气象, 2008, 27(4): 866-872.
	[Huang Yuxia, Wang Baojian, Zhang Qiang, et al. The impact and assessment of climate change and human activities on the water resources of Shiyang River Basin[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2008, 27(4): 866-872.]
[11]	李丽丽, 王大为, 韩涛. 2000—2015年石羊河流域植被覆盖度及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 中国沙漠, 2018, 38(5): 1108-1118. doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2017.00061
	[Li Lili, Wang Dawei, Han Tao. Spatial-temporal dynamics of vegetation coverage and responding to climate change in Shiyang River Basin during 2000-2015[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2018, 38(5): 1108-1118.] doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2017.00061
[12]	冯起, 李宗礼, 高前兆, 等. 石羊河流域民勤绿洲生态需水与生态建设[J]. 地球科学进展, 2012, 27(7): 806-814. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2012.07.0806
	[Feng Qi, Li Zongli, Gao Qianzhao, et al. Ecosystem water needs and ecosystem rehalibitation of Minqin oasis in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2012, 27(7): 806-814.] doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2012.07.0806
[13]	赵明瑞, 彭祥荣, 徐天军, 等. 石羊河流域综合治理以来民勤绿洲生态变化分析[J]. 中国农学通报, 2019, 35(30): 106-111. doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb18050071
	[Zhao Mingrui, Peng Xiangrong, Xu Tianjun, et al. Ecological changes of Minqin oasis since comprehensive management of the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2019, 35(30): 106-111.] doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb18050071
[14]	柴会霞, 安志山, 潘加朋. 石羊河流域水文与水资源特征及其对沙漠化影响[J]. 干旱区研究, 2023, 40(12): 1898-1906. doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.12.03
	[Chai Huixia, An Zhishan, Pan Jiapeng. Characteristics of hydrological and water resources in the Shiyang River Basin and their effects on land desertification[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2023, 40(12): 1898-1906.] doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.12.03
[15]	李梓嫣. 石羊河流域生态流量分析及水资源优化配置研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2020.
	[Li Ziyan. Study on Ecological Flow Analysis and Optimal Allocation of Water Resources in Shiyang River Basin[D]. Xi’an: Chang’an University, 2020.]
[16]	徐晓宇, 郭萍, 张帆, 等. 政策驱动下石羊河流域生态效应变化分析[J]. 水土保持学报, 2020, 34(6): 185-191.
	[Xu Xiaoyu, Guo Ping, Zhang Fan, et al. Analysis for changing ecological effects under policy-driven in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2020, 34(6): 185-191.]
[17]	贾玉婷. 甘肃石羊河流域水资源治理政策研究[D]. 兰州: 兰州大学, 2016.
	[Jia Yuting. Study on Water Resources Governance Policy of the Shiyang River Basin[D]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University, 2016.]
[18]	方良斌. 石羊河流域生态治理10年回顾[J]. 甘肃水利水电技术, 2019, 55(8): 14-17.
	[Fang Liangbin. Review of ecological management in Shiyang River Basin in 10 years[J]. Gansu Water Resources and Hydropower Technology, 2019, 55(8): 14-17.]
[19]	马全林, 孙坤, 王继和. 石羊河流域的生态环境问题、引发原因与治理对策[J]. 安全与环境学报, 2004, 4(5): 64-68.
	[Ma Quanlin, Sun Kun, Wang Jihe. Environment problem with Shiyang River Basin, its root-causes and rehabilitation measures[J]. Journal of Safety and Environment, 2004, 4(5): 64-68.]
[20]	沈大军, 崔丽娟, 姜素梅. 石羊河流域水资源问题的制度原因及对策[J]. 自然资源学报, 2005, 20(2): 293-299.
	[Shen Dajun, Cui Lijuan, Jiang Sumei. Institutional causes and countermeasures for water problems in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2005, 20(2): 293-299.] doi: 10.11849/zrzyxb.2005.02.019
[21]	李小玉, 肖笃宁. 石羊河流域中下游绿洲土地利用变化与水资源动态研究[J]. 水科学进展, 2005, 16(5): 643-648.
	[Li Xiaoyu, Xiao Duning. Dynamics of water resources and land use in oases in middle and lower reaches of Shiyang River watershed, Northwest China[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2005, 16(5): 643-648.]
[22]	张文化, 魏晓妹, 李彦刚. 气候变化与人类活动对石羊河流域地下水动态变化的影响[J]. 水土保持研究, 2009, 16(1): 183-187.
	[Zhang Wenhua, Wei Xiaomei, Li Yangang. Groundwater dynamic evolution under climatic change and human activites in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2009, 16(1): 183-187.]
[23]	董平国, 冯绍元, 霍再林. 气候变化及人类活动对石羊河下游径流的影响[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2010(7): 22-24, 28.
	[Dong Pingguo, Feng Shaoyuan, Huo Zailin. Effect of climatic changes and human activities on the runoff at down-stream of the Shiyang River[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2010(7): 22-24, 28.]
[24]	韩兰英, 王宝鉴, 张正偲, 等. 基于RS的石羊河流域植被覆盖度动态监测[J]. 草业科学, 2008, 25(2): 11-15.
	[Han Lanying, Wang Baojian, Zhang Zhengcai, et al. Remote sensing based dynamic monitoring on change of vegetation cover in Shiyanghe River watershed[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2008, 25(2): 11-15.]
[25]	刘明春, 李玲萍, 史志娟, 等. 石羊河流域径流量分布特征及对气候变化的响应——以西营河为例[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2013, 31(1): 193-198.
	[Liu Mingchun, Li Lingping, Shi Zhijuan, et al. Distribution characteristics of runoff in Shiyang River Basin and its responses to climate change: The case study of Xiying River[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2013, 31(1): 193-198.]
[26]	张成英, 李玲萍, 卢泰山. 石羊河流域中游流量变化特征及气候影响因素分析[J]. 农业灾害研究, 2021, 11(5): 50-53, 56.
	[Zhang Chengying, Li Lingping, Lu Taishan. Analysis on changing character and climatic factors of the runoff in middle of Shiyang River Basin[J]. Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology, 2021, 11(5): 50-53, 56.]
[27]	罗晓玲, 丁思聪, 杨梅, 等. 气候变化对石羊河流域生态环境的影响分析[J]. 沙漠与绿洲气象, 2022, 16(4): 49-56.
	[Luo Xiaoling, Ding Sicong, Yang Mei, et al. Impact of climate change on the ecological environment of the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Desert and Oasis Meteorology, 2022, 16(4): 49-56.]
[28]	罗晓玲, 杨梅, 李岩瑛, 等. 基于NDVI的石羊河流域植被演变特征及其对沙尘暴的影响分析[J]. 水土保持学报, 2022, 36(2): 84-91.
	[Luo Xiaoling, Yang Mei, Li Yanying, et al. Analysis on characteristics of vegetation evolution and its impact on sandstorm in Shiyang River Basin based on NDVI[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2022, 36(2): 84-91.]
[29]	任丽雯, 王兴涛, 刘明春, 等. 石羊河流域植被净初级生产力时空变化及驱动因素[J]. 干旱区研究, 2023, 40(5): 818-828. doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.05.14
	[Ren Liwen, Wang Xingtao, Liu Mingchun, et al. Temporal and spatial changes and the driving factors of vegetation NPP in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2023, 40(5): 818-828.] doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.05.14
[30]	任丽雯, 王兴涛, 胡正华, 等. 石羊河流域植被生态质量时空变化动态监测[J]. 中国农业气象, 2023, 44(3): 193-205.
	[Ren Liwen, Wang Xingtao, Hu Zhenghua, et al. Dynamic monitoring on temporal and spatial change of vegetation ecological quality in Shiyang River Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2023, 44(3): 193-205.]
[31]	张雪蕾, 王义成, 肖伟华, 等. 石羊河流域NPP对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学杂志, 2018, 37(10): 3110-3118.
	[Zhang Xuelei, Wang Yicheng, Xiao Weihua, et al. Responses of net primary productivity of natural vegetation to climate change in the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2018, 37(10): 3110-3118.]
[32]	段然, 李宗杰, 王昱, 等. 石羊河流域径流变化特征[J]. 中国沙漠, 2023, 43(3): 57-68. doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2022.00142
	[Duan Ran, Li Zongjie, Wang Yu, et al. Characteristics of runoff change in the Shiyang River Basin[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2023, 43(3): 57-68.] doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2022.00142
[33]	戴君, 胡海珠, 毛晓敏, 等. 基于CMIP6多模式预估数据的石羊河流域未来气候变化趋势分析[J]. 干旱区研究, 2023, 40(10): 1547-1562. doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.10.02
	[Dai Jun, Hu Haizhu, Mao Xiaomin, et al. Future climate change trends in the Shiyang River Basin based on the CMIP6 multi-model estimation data[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2023, 40(10): 1547-1562.] doi: 10.13866/j.azr.2023.10.02
[34]	郁家成, 吴长春, 黄小燕, 等. 中值温度和干燥度指数计算及其应用的简便方法[J]. 生态学报, 2008, 28(10): 5039-5046.
	[Yu Jiacheng, Wu Changchun, Huang Xiaoyan, et al. Convenient method of calculation and application of median temperature and aridity index[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2008, 28(10): 5039-5046.]
[35]	魏凤英. 现代气候统计诊断与预测技术(2版)[M]. 北京: 气象出版社, 2007.
	[Wei Fengying. Modern Climatic Statistical Diagnosis and Prediction Technology(The Second Edition)[M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 2007.]
[36]	叶培龙, 张强, 王莺, 等. 1980—2018 年黄河上游气候变化及其对生态植被和径流量的影响[J]. 大气科学学报, 2020, 43(6): 967-979.
	[Ye Peilong, Zhang Qiang, Wang Ying, et al. Climate change in the upper Yellow River Basin and its impact on ecological vegetation and runoff from 1980 to 2018[J]. Transactions of Atmospheric Sciences, 2020, 43(6): 967-979.]
[37]	徐桂霞, 郑自宽, 黄维东, 等. 西营河出山口径流变化规律及其影响因素分析[J]. 水利规划与设计, 2022(3): 35-40.
	[Xu Guixia, Zheng Zikuan, Huang Weidong, et al. Analysis on variation law and influencing factors of outlet diameter flow of Xiyinghe river[J]. Water Resources Planning and Design, 2022(3): 35-40.]
[38]	李玲萍, 刘明春. 石羊河流域出山口河流流量的变化趋势及特性分析[J]. 水土保持学报, 2011, 27(1): 58-63.
	[Li Lingping, Liu Mingchun. Changing trend and features of the runoff from mountain areas of rivers in Shiyang River Drainage Basin[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2011, 27(1): 58-63.]
[39]	Fang J Y, Yu G R, Liu L L, et al. Climate change, human impacts, and carbon sequestration in China[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018, 115(16): 4015-4020.
[40]	刘海, 刘凤, 郑粮. 气候变化及人类活动对黄河流域植被覆盖变化的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2021, 35(4): 143-151.
	[Liu Hai, Liu Feng, Zheng Liang. Effects of climate change and human activities on vegetation cover change in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2021, 35(4): 143-151.]
[41]	周训, 吴胜军, 周海燕, 等. 甘肃黑河中下游影响绿洲植被发育的某些因素[J]. 地质通报, 2006, 25(1/2): 256-260.
	[Zhou Xun, Wu Shengjun, Zhou Haiyan, et al. Some factors affecting the development of vegetations in the middle and lower reaches of the Heihe River, Gansu, China[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2006, 25(1/2) : 256-260.]

	1月	2月	3月	4月	5月	6月	7月	8月	9月	10月	11月	12月	年
降水	0.181	1.141	-0.065	-0.092	0.116	0.337	0.492	0.525	0.411	0.492	0.328	-0.039	0.517
气温	0.189	0.174	0.501	0.451	0.212	-0.109	-0.197	-0.016	0.098	0.107	0.077	0.062	-0.102
气温、降水	0.302	0.214	0.503	0.453	0.269	0.342	0.500	0.532	0.441	0.494	0.359	0.067	0.537

要素		永昌	民勤	凉州	古浪	天祝	流域
NDVI	气温	0.306	0.194	0.356	0.277	0.191	0.427^**
	降水	0.490^**	0.190	0.363	0.465^**	0.695^*	0.508^**
	干燥度	-0.341	-0.094	-0.377	-0.487^*	-0.499^*	-0.295

气候变化及人类活动背景下石羊河流域生态与水资源变化特征

Characteristics of ecology and water resource changes in the Shiyang River Basin under the background of climate change and human activities

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 14

参考文献 41

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	张文睿, 孙栋元, 王亦可, 杨俊, 兰立军, 靳虎甲, 徐裕. 河西走廊水资源-生态环境-社会经济系统耦合关系及时空分异[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(9): 1527-1537.
[2]	吕壮壮, 乔庆庆, 董孙艺, 汪冬. 中中新世气候适宜期全球变暖背景下亚洲内陆干旱区古气候演化特征及驱动机制[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(8): 1309-1322.
[3]	吴思源, 郝利娜. 2001—2021年黄河流域植被覆盖变化及其驱动因素[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(8): 1373-1384.
[4]	王怡雯, 马瑶瑶, 史培军, 张钢锋. 干旱区光伏电站运营对局地生态环境的影响[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(8): 1423-1433.
[5]	周杰, 王旭虎, 杜维波, 周晓雷, 杨洁, 张晓玮. 气候变化背景下的天山云杉潜在分布区预测[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(7): 1167-1176.
[6]	杨荣钦, 肖玉磊, 池苗苗, 穆振侠. 近20 a塔里木河流域人类活动及景观生态风险时空变化[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(6): 1010-1020.
[7]	梁双河, 牛最荣, 贾玲. 祖厉河干流近65 a径流变化及归因分析[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(6): 928-939.
[8]	唐可欣, 郭建斌, 何亮, 陈林, 万龙. 中国旱区GPP时空演变特征及影响因素研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(6): 964-973.
[9]	裴志林, 曹晓娟, 王冬, 李迪, 王鑫, 白艾原. 内蒙古植被覆盖时空变化特征及其对人类活动的响应[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(4): 629-638.
[10]	王平顺, 苗新岳, 燕亚平, 董生旺, 董少刚. 内蒙古伊敏盆地地下水水化学特征及其成因[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(3): 411-420.
[11]	姚俊强. 新疆空中水资源和地表水资源变化特征研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(2): 181-190.
[12]	杨斐, 张文韬, 张飞民, 王澄海. 1961—2022年祁连山气候特征及其变化[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(10): 1627-1638.
[13]	张音, 孙从建, 刘庚, 钞锦龙, 耿甜伟. 近20 a塔里木河流域山区NDSI对气候变化的响应[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(10): 1639-1648.
[14]	樊玉科, 任菊, 王润龙, 周栋栋, 潘自凯, 张晓玮, 周晓雷. 气候变化背景下白皮松在中国潜在适宜分布预测[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(10): 1719-1730.
[15]	齐容镰, 李庆波, 任佳, 邹苗, 杨昊鹏, 魏耀峰, 唐琼. “三北”工程地区植被覆盖变化特征及其驱动力分析——以宁夏为例[J]. 干旱区研究, 2024, 41(10): 1740-1752.