›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 203-207.

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Effects of Seed Dressing with 4 PGPR Strains on Growth and Grain Yield of Broad Bean (Vicia faba L.) under Drought Stress

 WU  Xing-Xing1, WU  Yi-Xin2, ZHAO  Zheng-Long1, Rainer  BORRISS3, MAO  Zi-Chao2, CHEN  Xiao-Hua3, HE  Yue-Qiu1,2   

    1. National Engineering Center of Agricultural Biodiversity, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;
    2.  College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;
    3.  Humboldt Universitat Berlin, Institut für Biologie, D10115 Berlin, Germany
  • Received:2011-01-25 Revised:2011-04-13 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-04-10

Abstract: Four PGPR strains, B9601Y2, FZB42, B2 and B9 were used for dressing seeds of broad bean at the concentration of 5×108 CFU/mL before seeding. Under serious drought during whole growth period, all these strains could enhance the growth of broad bean in comparison with negative control: obviously earlier seed germination, higher plant at seedling stage, increasing weight of above and underground parts and more pod number. The pods after dressing seeds of broad bean with B9601Y2, FZB42, B2 and B9 were increased by 0.65, 0.50, 0.05 and 0.33, the fruiting pods per plant were 0.68, 0.53, 0.08 and 0.28, the pod weights were 4.56 g, 3.36 g, 2.13 g and 0.36 g, the seeds per plant were 1.18, 1.55, 0.80 and 0.15 g, the weights per 100seeds were 5.28 g,5.75 g, 3.72 g and 2.50 g, the grain yield of broad bean were 14.49%, 12.04%, 6.28% and 2.21%, respectively.

Key words: PGPR strain, broad bean, seed dressing, drought stress, grain yield