Drought-wet variation of Changling Mountain in Southeast of Tengger Desert since 1872
Received date: 2021-04-23
Revised date: 2021-07-16
Online published: 2021-09-24
The Changling Mountain in the Southeast of Tengger Desert, which is sensitive to climate change was selected as the study area. The correlation between PDSI (Palmer Drought Index) from May to July and tree-ring width chronology were strongthe (r=0.621, P<0.001). Drought was the main controlling climatic factor of the growth of dominant species Picea crassifolia in Changling Mountain through the analysis of correlation between tree-ring width chronologies and climate factors. By setting up a linear regression equation of tree-ring width chronology and PDSI, the drought-wet variation in the past 146 years was reconstructed. At the same time, there were four dry periods in all (1882-1894, 1915-1936, 1966-1978, and 1989-2015) in the past 146 years based on the reconstructed PDSI interannual variation. The period analysis results showed that the reconstructed sequence had periods of around 2 a, 2.6-3 a and 11 a, indicating that the driving factors of drought-wet variation were El Nino Southern Oscillation and sunspot activity in the study area. The research results provide a scientific basis for discussing the drought and wet variation rules in Northwest China and predicting changes in the subalpine forest ecosystem under the condition future climate change.
QI Jing,JIAO Liang,CHEN Ke,QI Changliang,XUE Ruhong . Drought-wet variation of Changling Mountain in Southeast of Tengger Desert since 1872[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2021 , 38(5) : 1318 -1326 . DOI: 10.13866/j.azr.2021.05.13
| [1] | IPCC. Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis: Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[R]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2013. |
| [2] | Shi Y, Shen Y, Kang E, et al. Recent and future climate change in Northwest China[J]. Climatic Change, 2007, 80(3-4): 379-393. |
| [3] | 施雅风, 沈永平, 李栋梁, 等. 中国西北气候由暖干向暖湿转型的特征和趋势探讨[J]. 第四纪研究, 2003, 23(2): 152-164. |
| [3] | [ Shi Yafeng, Shen Yongping, Li Dongliang. Discussion on the present climate change from warm-dry to warm-wet in northwest China[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 2003, 23(2): 152-164. ] |
| [4] | 施雅风, 沈永平. 西北气候由暖干向暖湿转型的信号、影响和前景初探[J]. 科技导报, 2003(2): 54-57. |
| [4] | [ Shi Yafeng, Shen Yongping. Preliminary study on the signal, influence and prospect of climate transition from warm-dry to warm-wet in Northwest China[J]. Science and Technology Review, 2003(2): 54-57. ] |
| [5] | Jiang P, Liu H Y, Wu X C, et al. Tree ring based SPEI reconstruction in central Tianshan Mountains of China since A. D. 1820 and links to westerly circulation[J]. International Journal of Climatology, 2017, 37(6): 2863-2872. |
| [6] | Chen F, Yuan Y J, Yu S L, et al. A 225-year long drought reconstruction for east Xinjiang based on Siberia larch (Larix sibirica) tree-ring widths: Reveals the recent dry trend of the eastern end of Tien Shan[J]. Quaternary International, 2015, 358: 42-47. |
| [7] | Xu G, Liu X, Valeria T. Regional drought shifts (1710-2010) in East Central Asia and linkages with atmospheric circulation recorded in tree-ring δ18O[J]. Climate Dynamics, 2018, 52: 713-727. |
| [8] | 焦亮, 王玲玲, 李丽, 等. 阿尔泰山西伯利亚落叶松径向生长对气候变化的分异响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2019, 43(4): 320-330. |
| [8] | [ Jiao Liang, Wang Lingling, et al. Differential response of radial growth of Larix sibiricus to climate change in Altay Mountains[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2019, 43(4): 320-330. ] |
| [9] | 鲁瑞洁, 夏虹. 腾格里沙漠南缘油松树轮宽度变化及其对气候因子的响应[J]. 中国沙漠, 2006, 26(3): 399-402. |
| [9] | [ Lu Ruijie, Xia Hong. Variation of tree ring width of Pinus tabulaeformis in the southern margin of the Tengger Desert and its response to climate factors[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2006, 26(3): 399-402. ] |
| [10] | Briffa K R, Osborn T J, Schweingruber F H. Large-scale temperature inferences from tree rings: A review[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2004, 40(1/2): 11-26. |
| [11] | 吴祥定. 树木年轮与气候变化[M]. 北京: 气象出版社, 1990. |
| [11] | [ Wu Xiangding. Tree Rings and Climate Change[M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 1990. ] |
| [12] | 贾飞飞, 孙翠洋, 孙红月, 等. 昌岭山两个优势树种径向生长对气候变化的响应[J]. 生态学报, 2019, 39(17): 6332-6340. |
| [12] | [ Jia Feifei, Sun Cuiyang, Sun Hongyue, et al. Response of radial growth of two dominant tree species to climate change in Changling Mountains[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2019, 39(17): 6332-6340. ] |
| [13] | 王炳尧, 刘星辰, 刘立超. 1957—2017年腾格里沙漠地区降水量[J]. 中国沙漠, 2020, 40(4): 163-170. |
| [13] | [ Wang Bingyao, Liu Xing-chen, Liu Lichao. Precipitation in the Tengger Desert during 1957-2017[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(4): 163-170. ] |
| [14] | 高尚玉, 鲁瑞洁, 强明瑞, 等. 140年来腾格里沙漠南缘树木年轮记录的降水量变化[J]. 科学通报, 2006, 26(3): 326-331. |
| [14] | [ Gao Shangyu, Lu Ruijie, Qiang Mingrui. et al. Precipitation changes recorded by tree rings in the southern margin of the Tengger Desert during the past 140 years[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2006, 26(3): 326-331. ] |
| [15] | 贾飞飞, 孙翠洋, 孙红月, 等. 树轮记录的古浪河158 a以来5—7月径流变化[J]. 生态环境学报, 2020, 29(1): 114-121. |
| [15] | [ Jia Feifei, Song Cuiyang, Song Hongyue. et al. Changes of runoff recorded by tree rings from May to July in Gulang River since 158 a[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2020, 29(1): 114-121. ] |
| [16] | 韩超, 肖生春, 丁爱军, 等. 腾格里沙漠南缘青海云杉(Picea crassifolia)和油松(Pinus tabulaeformis)年轮记录的气候变化[J]. 中国沙漠, 2020, 40(2): 50-58. |
| [16] | [ Han Chao, Xiao Shenchun, Ding Aijun, et al. Climate change recorded by tree rings of Picea crassifolia and Pinus tabulaeformis in the southern margin of the Tengger Desert[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2020, 40(2): 50-58. ] |
| [17] | Palmer W C. Meteorological Drought[R]. Weather Bureau Research. Paper 45. US Department of Commerce Weather Bureau: Washington, D. C, 1965: 58. |
| [18] | Li J, Chen F, Cook E R, et al. Drought reconstruction for North Central China from tree rings: The value of the Palmer drought severity index[J]. International Journal of Climatology, 2010, 27: 903-909. |
| [19] | Li J, Gou X, Cook E R, et al. Tree-ring based drought reconstruction for the central Tien Shan area in Northwest China[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2006, 33: L07715. |
| [20] | Mccarroll D, Loader N J. Stable isotopes in tree rings[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews, 2004, 23(7-8): 771-801. |
| [21] | 焦亮, 马罗, 张同文, 等. 树轮记录的阿尔泰山中段1798年以来6—7月平均最低气温变化[J]. 生态学报, 2021, 41(5): 1944-1958. |
| [21] | [ Jiao Liang, Ma Luo, Zhang Tongwen, et al. Variation of average minimum temperature in June-July recorded by tree rings in the middle part of the Altay Mountains since 1798[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2021, 41(5): 1944-1958. ] |
| [22] | Fritts H C. Tree Rings and Climate[M]. New York: Academic Press, 1976. |
| [23] | Mann M E, Lees J M. Robust estimation of background noise and signal detection in climatic time series[J]. Climatic Change, 1996, 33(3): 409-455. |
| [24] | 秦进, 白红英, 刘荣娟, 等. 近144年来秦岭太白山林线区3-6月平均气温的重建[J]. 生态学报, 2017, 37(22): 7585-7594. |
| [24] | [ Qin Jing, Bai Hongying, Liu Rongjuan, et al. Reconstruction of March-June mean temperature in the Taibai forest line of the Qinling Mountains in the past 144 years[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2017, 37(22): 7585-7594. ] |
| [25] | Jiao L, Wang S J, Jiang Y, et al. A 333-year record of the mean minimum temperature reconstruction in the western Tianshan Mountains, China[J]. Geochronometria, 2019, 46(1): 37-48. |
| [26] | 王婷婷, 冯起, 李宗省, 等. 1960—2012年祁连山东段古浪河流域极端气候事件研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2018, 40(3): 598-606. |
| [26] | [ Wang Tingting, Feng Qi, Li Zongxing, et al. Extreme climatic events in Gulang River Basin in the eastern Qilian Mountains during 1960-2012[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2018, 40(3): 598-606. ] |
| [27] | 陈峰, 魏文寿, 袁玉江, 等. 基于多点树轮序列的1768—2006年甘肃降水量变化[J]. 中国沙漠, 2013, 33(5): 1520-1526. |
| [27] | [ Chen Feng, Wei Wenshou, Yuan Yujiang, et al. Changes of precipitation in Gansu Province from 1768 to 2006 based on multi-point tree-ring series[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2013, 33(5): 1520-1526. ] |
| [28] | 李颖俊, 勾晓华, 方克艳, 等. 祁连山东部188 a上年8月至当年6月降水量的树轮重建[J]. 中国沙漠, 2012, 32(5): 1393-1401. |
| [28] | [ Li Yingjun, Gou Xiaohua, Fang Keyan, et al. Tree-ring reconstruction of precipitation from August to June of last year in the eastern part of Qilian Mountains[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2012, 32(5): 1393-1401. ] |
| [29] | 张永, 陈发虎, 勾晓华, 等. 中国西北地区季节间干湿变化的时空分布——基于PDSI数据[J]. 地理学报, 2007, 62(11): 1142-1152. |
| [29] | [ Zhang Yong, Chen Fahu, Gou Xiaohua, et al. Spatiotemporal distribution of interseasonal dry-wet variations in Northwest China based on PDSI data[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007, 62(11): 1142-1152. ] |
| [30] | 侯迎, 王乃昂, 张学敏, 等. 基于树轮资料重建祁连山东段冷龙岭1848年以来的干湿变化[J]. 山地学报, 2011, 29(1): 12-18. |
| [30] | [ Hou Ying, Wang Nai’ang, Zhang Xuemin, et al. Reconstruction of dry-wet changes in Lenglongling Mountains since 1848 based on tree-ring data[J]. Mountain Research, 2011, 29(1): 12-18. ] |
| [31] | 陈宝君, 钱君龙, 濮培民. ENSO 对天目山柳杉树轮同位素的影响[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2002, 22(4): 53-58. |
| [31] | [ Chen Baojun, Qian Junlong, Pu Peimin. Effects of ENSO on isotopes of tree rings of Cryptomeria fortunei in Tianmu Mountain[J]. Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology, 2002, 22(4): 53-58. ] |
| [32] | Rittenour T M, Brigham-Grette J, Mann M E. El Niño-Like climate teleconnections in New England during the late pleistocene[J]. Science, 2000, 288(12): 1039-1042. |
| [33] | Huber M, Caballero R. Eocene El Niño: Evidence for robust tropical dynamics in the “Hothouse”[J]. Science, 2003, 299(5608): 877-881. |
| [34] | 龚道溢, 王绍武. 1867年以来的ENSO指数及变率[J]. 气候通讯, 1998(3): 11-17. |
| [34] | [ Gong Daoyi, Wang Shaowu. ENSO index and variability since 1867[J]. Climate Communications, 1998(3): 11-17. ] |
| [35] | 勾晓华, 杨涛, 高琳琳, 等. 树轮记录的青藏高原东南部过去457年降水变化历史[J]. 科学通报, 2013, 58(11): 978-985. |
| [35] | [ Gou Xiaohua, Yang Tao, Gao Linlin, et al. The history of precipitation over the southeastern Tibetan Plateau in the past 457 years as recorded by tree rings[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2013, 58(11): 978-985. ] |
| [36] | 李栋梁, 刘德祥. 甘肃气候[M]. 北京: 气象出版社, 2000. |
| [36] | [ Li Dongliang, Liu Dexiang. Climate of Gansu[M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 2000. ] |
| [37] | 朱炳瑗, 李栋梁. ENSO现象与甘肃省夏季降水[J]. 高原气象, 1989, 8(1): 64-69. |
| [37] | [ Zhu Bingyuan, Li Dongliang. ENSO phenomenon and summer precipitation in Gansu Province[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 1989, 8(1): 64-69. ] |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |