Soil Environment

Analysis and Prediction of Soil Organic Carbon Storage Based on the Optimal Land Use Structure:A Case Study of Duolun County,Inner Mongolia

  • FANG Fei ,
  • LI Bin-yong ,
  • TANG Hai-ping
Expand
  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;
    2. College of Resources Science and Technology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;
    3. National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China;
    4. Research Institute of Sea areas management policy and Technology,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China

Received date: 2014-03-14

  Revised date: 2014-08-04

  Online published: 2016-01-29

Abstract

The process of soil carbon sequestration is an important link in the global carbon cycle,so the subtle changes of soil carbon reserves will be an important impact on the global carbon cycle. There are numerous factors to affect the soil carbon input and output of land ecological system,but the way of land use change is one of the important factors. Land use/cover changes have a significant impact on the carbon cycle of terrestrial ecosystem. The optimal land use structure of 2020 was explored using the method of multi-objective linear programming with fuzzy mathematics. Meanwhile,the soil organic carbon storage was estimated in this scenario. The results showed that the optimal land use structure was cropland,3.31×104 hm2; forestland,1.37×105 hm2; grassland,1.84×105 hm2; water surface area,2 300 hm2; building area,5 600 hm2; unused area,2.89×104 hm2. The soil organic carbon storage was 2.11×109 kg,7.76×109 kg and 1.03×1010 kg in cropland,forestland and grassland,respectively. The soil organic carbon storage of all the three land use type increased 1.85×109 kg than 2009.The method combining with multi-objective linear programming and fuzzy mathematics method,can give consideration to both ecological benefit and economic benefit,social benefit and carbon sequestration effect under the premise of maximum approximation each objective function of optimal solution,and then puts forward the effective scheme of land use structure for Duolun County. At the same time,the result shows that under the appropriate land use planning,Duolun County has a great potential for carbon sequestration.

Cite this article

FANG Fei , LI Bin-yong , TANG Hai-ping . Analysis and Prediction of Soil Organic Carbon Storage Based on the Optimal Land Use Structure:A Case Study of Duolun County,Inner Mongolia[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2016 , 33(1) : 67 -73 . DOI: 10.13866/j.azr.2016.01.07

References

〔1〕 钟华平,樊江文,于贵瑞,等.草地生态系统碳蓄积的研究进展〔J〕.草业科学,2005,22(1):4-11.〔Zhong Huaping,Fan Jiangwen,Yu Guirui,et al.The research progress of carbon storage in grassland ecosystem〔J〕.Pratacultural Science,2005,22(1):4-11.〕
〔2〕 付超,于贵瑞,方华军,等.中国区域土地利用/覆被变化对陆地碳收支的影响〔J〕.地理科学进展,2012,31(1):88-96.〔Fu Chao,Yu Guirui,Fang Huajun,et al.Effects of land use and cover change on terrestrial carbon balance of China〔J〕.Process in Geography,2012,31(1):88-96.〕
〔3〕 IPCC.Land Use,Land Use Change and Forestry〔M〕.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2000.
〔4〕 潘根兴,李恋卿,张旭辉,等.中国土壤有机碳库量与农业土壤碳固定动态的若干问题〔J〕.地球科学进展,2003,18(4):70-77.〔Pan Genxing,Li Lianqing,Zhang Xunhui,et al.Soil organic carbon storage of China and the sequestration dynamics in agricultural lands〔J〕.Advance in Earth Sciences,2003,18(4):70-77.〕
〔5〕 魏文佳,桂智凡,薛滨,等.土地利用变化对陆地生态系统碳储量的影响——以太湖流域和呼伦湖流域为例〔J〕.第四纪研究,2012,32(2):327-336.〔Wei Wenjia,Gui Zhifan,Xue Bin,et al.Effects of land use changes on the carbon storage of terrestrial ecosystem:A case study of Hulun Lake and Taihu Lake basins〔J〕.Quaternary Sciences,2012,32(2):327-336.〕
〔6〕 陈朝,吕昌河,范兰,等.土地利用变化对土壤有机碳的影响研究进展〔J〕.生态学报,2011,31(18):5 358-5 371.〔Chen Zhao,Lv Changhe,Fan Lan,et al.Effects of land use change on soil organic carbon:A review〔J〕.Acta Ecologica Sinica,2011,31(18):5 358-5 371.〕
〔7〕 Golub A,Hertel T,Lee H L,et al.The opportunity cost of land use and the global potential for greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture and forestry〔J〕.Resource and Energy Economics,2009,31:299-319.
〔8〕 曾永年,冯兆东.黄河源区土地沙漠化及其对土壤碳库的影响研究〔J〕.中国沙漠,2008,28(2):208-211.〔Zeng Yongnian,Feng Zhaodong.Effect of desertification on soil organic carbon pool of grassland in headwater area of Yellow River〔J〕.Journal of Desert Research,2008,28(2):208-211.〕
〔9〕 闫玉春,唐海萍,常瑞英,等.长期开垦与放牧对内蒙古典型草原地下碳截存的影响〔J〕.环境科学,2008,29(5):1 388-1 393.〔Yan Yuchun,Tang Haiping,Chang Ruiying,et al.Variation of below-ground carbon sequestration under long term cultivation and grazing in the typical steppe of Inner Monglia in North China〔J〕.Environmental Science,2008,29(5):1 388-1 393.〕
〔10〕杨小青,胡宝清.喀斯特石漠化生态系统恢复演替过程中土壤质量特性研究——以广西都安县澄江小流域为例〔J〕.生态与农村环境学报,2009,25(3):1-5.〔Yang Xiaoqing,Hu Baoqing.Quality characteristics of soils in Karst Rocky-desertified areas with ecosystem under restoration succession:A case study of Chengjiang Subwatershed,Du'an county,Guangxi〔J〕.Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment,2009,25(3):1-5.〕
〔11〕王文颖,王启基,王刚,等.高寒草甸土地退化及其恢复重建对植被碳、氮含量的影响〔J〕.植物生态学报,2007,31(6):1 073-1 078.〔Wang Wenying,Wang Qiji,Wang Gang,et al.Effects of land degradation and rehabilitation on vegetation carbon and nitrogen content of alpine meadow in China〔J〕.Jounal of Plant Ecology,31(6):1 073-1 078.〕
〔12〕揣小伟,黄贤金,郑泽庆,等.江苏省土地利用变化对陆地生态系统碳储量的影响〔J〕.资源科学,2011,33(10):1 932-1 939.〔Chuai Xiaowei,Huang Xianjin,Zheng Zeqing,et al.Land use change and its influence on carbon storage of terrestrial ecosystems in Jiangsu Province〔J〕.Resources Science,2011,33(10):1 932-1 939.〕
〔13〕房飞,唐海萍,李滨勇.不同土地利用方式对土壤有机碳及其组分影响研究〔J〕.生态环境学报,2013,22(11):1 774-1 779.〔Fang Fei,Tang Haiping,Li Binyong.Effects of land use type on soil organic carbon and its fractions〔J〕.Ecology and Environmental Sciences,2013,22(11):1 774-1 779.〕
〔14〕张超,张建明,王鹏龙,等.基于遥感和GIS的农牧交错带生态资产定量评估——以宁夏盐池县为例〔J〕.干旱区研究,2013,30(2):356-363.〔Zhang Chao,Zhang Jianming,Wang Penglong,et al.Quantitative estimation of ecological assets in farming-pasturing ecotone based on remote sensing and GIS:A case study in Yanchi County,Ningxia〔J〕.Arid Zone Research,2013,30(2):356-363.〕
〔15〕闫丽娟,张恩和.北方农牧交错带土地利用结构的线性规划——以定西县为例〔J〕.草业科学,2007,24(8):40-42.〔Yan Lijuan,Zhang Enhe.Linear planning of land use in northern part of agro-pastoral region:A case study of Dingxi County〔J〕.Pratacultural Science,2007,24(8):40-42.〕
〔16〕陈梅英,郑荣宝,王朝晖.土地资源优化配置研究进展与展望〔J〕.热带地理,2009,29(5):466-471.〔Chen Meiying,Zheng Rongbao,Wang Zhaohui.Review on optimal allocation of land resources〔J〕.Tropical Geography,2009,29(5):466-471.〕
〔17〕胡小龙,李锦荣,薛博,等.农牧交错区湿地景观动态变化分析——以内蒙古多伦县为例〔J〕.水土保持研究,2013,20(1):116-125.〔Hu Xiaolong,Li Jinrong,Xue Bo,et al.Analysis of dynamic change in wetland landscape in agro-pastoral ecotone:A case study of Duolun county,Inner Monglia〔J〕.Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(1):116-125.〕
〔18〕Li B Y,Tang H P,Wu L H,et al.Relationships between the soil organic carbon density of surface soils and the influencing factors in differing land uses in Inner Mongolia〔J〕.Environmental Earth Sciences,2012,65:195-202.
〔19〕宋业新,胡伟文,张建军.具有模糊系数约束的多目标线性规划〔J〕.海军工程大学学报,2004,16(1):40-44.〔Song Yexin,Hu Weiwen,Zhang Jianjun.Multi-objective linear programming with fuzzy coefficient constraints〔J〕.Journal of Naval University of Engineering,2004,16(1):40-44.〕
〔20〕王彩玲,李忠范,刘庆怀.求解线性多目标规划的一种新方法〔J〕.吉林大学学报:理学版,2005,43(3):282-286.〔Wang Cailing,Li Zhongfan,Liu Qinghuai.A new method for solving linear multi-objective programming〔J〕.Journal of Jilin University:Science Edition,2005,43(3):282-286.〕
〔21〕韩滏慧,张志宏.多目标线性规划两种解法的比较〔J〕.北京工商大学学报:自然科学版,2007,25(1):74-76.〔Han Fuhui,Zhang Zhihong.Comparison between two solutions of multi-objective linear programming〔J〕.Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,2007,25(1):74-76.〕
〔22〕李学全,李辉.多目标线性规划的模糊折衷算法〔J〕.中南大学学报:自然科学版,2004,35(3):514-517.〔Li Xuequan,Li Hui.Fuzzy compromise method for multiobjective linear programming problems〔J〕.Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology Edition,2004,35(3):514-517.〕
〔23〕刘军会,高吉喜.北方农牧交错带生态系统服务价值测算及变化〔J〕.山地学报,2008,26(2):145-153.〔Liu Junhui,Gao Jixi.Measurement and dynamic change of ecosystem services value in the farming-pastoral ecotone of Northern China〔J〕.Journal of Mountain Science,2008,26(2):145-153.〕
〔24〕王汉花,刘艳芳.基于MOP-CA整合模型的土地利用优化研究〔J〕.武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2009,34(2):174-177.〔Wang Hanhua,Liu Yanfang.Optimal allocation of land resources based on MOP-CA〔J〕.Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2009,34(2):174-177.〕
〔25〕毛留喜,程序,王利文,等.农牧交错带人口承载能力胁迫理论与对策研究〔J〕.生态经济,2001(6):6-9.〔Mao Liuxi,Cheng Xu,Wang Liwen,et al.Theory & measures of population carrying capacity stress in staggered agricultural and pastoral areas〔J〕.Ecological Economy,2001(6):6-9.〕
〔26〕尤联元,卢金发,陈浩,等.以防沙治沙为目标的土地利用方式调整——以内蒙古自治区多伦县为例〔J〕.地理研究,2003,22(6):680-686.〔You Lianyuan,Lu Jinfa,Chen Hao,et al.Adjustment of land use types for desertification control and prevention:Taking Duolun County of Inner Mongolia as a typical case〔J〕.Geographical Research,2003,22(6):680-686.〕
〔27〕Houghton R A,Unruh J D,Lefebvre P A.Current land covers in the tropics and its potential for sequestering carbon〔J〕.Global Biogeochemical Cycles,1993,7:305-320.
〔28〕Post W M,Kwon K C.Soil carbon sequestration and land-use change:Processes and potential〔J〕.Global Change Biology,2000,6:317-327.
〔29〕Neill C,Melillo J M,Steudler P A,et al.Soil carbon and nitrogen stocks following forest clearing for pasture in the southwestern Brazillian Amazon〔J〕.Ecological Application,1997,7(4):1 216-1 225.
Outlines

/