Ormyrus is by far the largest genus and the only one to occur in the Palaearctic region of the family Ormyridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Species of Ormyrus are mostly solitary,larval,primary ectoparasitoids of gall inducing Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) and Cecidomyiidae,Tephritidae and Agromyzidae (Diptera),so they can be important biological control agents of gall-former insects. In this paper,Ormyridae resources in Kyrgyzstan was investigated for the first time,as a result,one newly recorded genus Ormyrus (Westwood) and one newly recorded species Ormyrus yeschilirmaka Doganlar from Kyrgyzstan is described and illustrated,which will provide the base data for biological control of gall-former pests in Kyrgyzstan. All the specimens studied are deposited in the Insect Collection of College of life Science and Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang,China [ICXU].Through comparing this with the Ormyridae resource in Xinjiang and even in China,the study has very important theoretical and practical significance to know the origin and evolution of Ormyridae within the animal geographical flora in the world and resources protection and reasonable development and utilization of Ormyridae.
TANG Xiu-li
,
Zhulidezi Aishan
,
WANG Chao
,
Li Qin
,
HU Hong-ying
. A New Record Genus and One New Record Species of Ormyridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Kyrgyzstan[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2015
, 32(5)
: 845
-848
.
DOI: 10.13866/j.azr.2015.05.02
〔1〕 Noyes J S.2014.Universal Chalcidoidea Database.World Wide Web electronic publication.http://www.nhm.ac.uk/entomology/chalcidoids/index.html.(Accessed 2.May.2014)
〔2〕 Tavakoli M.The species of Ormyrus Westwood(Hymenoptera:Orm-yridae)in Iran with description of an unusual new species〔J〕.Zootaxa,2012,3 300,34-44.
〔3〕 Nieves-Aldrey J L,Hernández Nieves M,Gómez J F.Una nueva especie afrotropical de Ormyrus Westwood,1832 (Hymenoptera,Chalcidoidea,Ormyridae)〔J〕.Graellsia,2007,63(1):53-60.
〔4〕 Zerova M D,Seryogina L Y.Review of palearctic ormyridae (hymenoptera,chalcidoidea),with description of two new species〔J〕.Vestnik Zoologii,2006,40(1):27-40.
〔5〕 Zerova M,Seryogina L,Van Harten A.New and formerly unknown Ormyridae species from the United Arab Emirates (Hymenoptera,Chalcidoidea)〔J〕.Vestnik Zoologii,2012,46(2):e-14-e-22.
〔6〕 Zerova M D,Seryogina L Y.Chalcidoid wasps(Hymenoptera,Chalcidoidea)-Ormyridae and Torymidae(Megastigminae) of the Ukrainian fauna〔J〕.Vestnik Zoologii,1998,7(Suppl.):1-65.
〔7〕 Narendran T C.Indo-Australian Ormyridae(Hymenoptera:Chalcido-idea)〔M〕.Privately,Department of Zoology,University of Calicut,Kerala,India,1999:118-119.
〔8〕 Yao Y,Yang Z.A new species of Ormyridae(Hymenoptera:Chalcidoidea)parasitizing a gall-making weevil on twigs of the bunge hackberry tree in China〔J〕.Entomologica Fennica,2004,15(3):142-148.
〔9〕 黄竞芳,骆有庆,廖定熹.中国板栗瘿蜂天敌的研究〔J〕.林业科学,1988,24(2):162-169.〔Huang Jingfang,Luo Youqing,Liao Dingxi.Studies on the natural enemies of chestnut gall wasp in China〔J〕.Scientia Silvae Sinicae (Linye Kexue),1988,24(2):162-169.〕
〔10〕 娄巨贤,张荆.刻腹小蜂科寄生蜂首次在中国发现〔J〕.沈阳农业大学学报,1990,21(4):341-342.〔Lou Juxian,Zhang Jing.A new record of Ormyridae in China〔J〕.Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,1990,21(4):341-342.〕
〔11〕 刘丹.新疆小蜂总科资源初步调查及分类研究〔D〕.乌鲁木齐:新疆大学,2013:64-66.〔Liu Dan.A Preliminary Investigation and Taxonomic Study of Chalcidoidae Resource from Xinjiang〔D〕.Urumqi:Xinjiang University,2013:64-66.〕
〔12〕 郭树嘉,曲爱军,孙伟.栗瘿蜂寄生蜂的初步研究〔J〕.林业科学,1997,33(3):242-246.〔Guo Shujia,Qu Aijun,Sun Wei.A preliminary study on the parasitic wasps of Dryocosmus kuriphilus Y〔J〕.Scientia Silvae Sinicae(Linye Kexue),1997,33(3):242-246.〕
〔13〕 徐志宏,胡国良.育自竹子虫瘿中的 10 种小蜂及一中国新记录种记述〔J〕.林业科学研究,2002,15(4):444-449.〔Xu Zhihong,Hu Guoliang.Ten species of chalcidoids reared from bamboo gall with notes on one new record species〔J〕.Forest Research,2002,15(4):444-449.〕
〔14〕 Bouek Z.Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera).A Biosystematic Revision of Genera of Fourteen Families,with a Reclassification of Species〔M〕.Aberystwyth:CAB International Institute of Entomology,Cambrian News Ltd,1988:9-16.
〔15〕 Hanson P.The Nearctic species of Ormyrus Westwood (Hymenoptera:Chalcidoidea:Ormyridae)〔J〕.Journal of Natural History,1992,26(6):1 333-1 365.
〔16〕 Doganlar M.Systematic studies on the species of Cyrtosoma Perris from Turkey and descriptions of some new species(Hymenoptera,Ormyridae)〔J〕.Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi,1991,15:71-87.
