盐碱地上耐盐小麦复播玉米综合效益的研究*

  • 任崴 ,
  • 罗廷彬 ,
  • 谢春虹
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  • 1.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    2.新疆生产建设兵团222团 阜康 830015

收稿日期: 2000-11-20

  修回日期: 2001-01-09

  网络出版日期: 2025-12-22

基金资助

*本文由中国科学院阜康站开放基金资助

Study of the Integrative Benefit Planting Summer Maize after the Harvest of the Salt–enduring Wheat in Salinisation Land

  • REN Wei ,
  • LUO Tingbin ,
  • XIE Chunhong
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  • 1. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Research CAS Urumqi 830011;
    2. farm – 222. in Xinjiang

Received date: 2000-11-20

  Revised date: 2001-01-09

  Online published: 2025-12-22

摘要

在盐渍化地上直接种植耐盐小麦后复播玉米,既是作为快速改良盐碱地的技术措施之一,又是充分利用土地、光热、水分等自然资源的重要手段。在北疆条件下,本研究的结果为:土壤盐分(0~50cm)含量为1.07%的盐碱地上种植耐盐冬小麦并复播玉米,比一般的种植方式增产67%~152%,土壤当年的脱盐率达84%以上,光热资源和资源的利用较高。这种种植方式有较高的生物产量,增加了农田的载畜量。同时既提高了经济效益,又有利于培肥土壤、改善土壤结构。

本文引用格式

任崴 , 罗廷彬 , 谢春虹 . 盐碱地上耐盐小麦复播玉米综合效益的研究*[J]. 干旱区研究, 2001 , 18(1) : 49 -52 . DOI: 10.13866/j.azr.2001.01.012

Abstract

The summer maize have been planted after the harvest of the salt–enduring wheat in salinization,which is one technical measure of the ameliorating quickly salinisation land and one important means of the utilizing fully natural resources in land,light,water and so on.In the plant means which The summer maize have been planted after the harvest of the salt–enduring wheat in salinisation at soil salinity1.07%(0~50cm),this test shows the result which increases67~152% in yield and have be utilized more high in natural resources than the routine plant means ,the salinity content in topsoil descends over84% ,in the condition of the north in Xinjiang.The increased biotic production may be utilized by more domestic animal,raises the economic benefit.Simultaneously the increased organic muck may fertilize the soiLand improve the structure of the salinisation land.

参考文献

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